Many of the decorative items in Mrs. Gallier’s room are adorned with needlework. Victorian women occupied much of their leisure time with needlecrafts, such as crochet, embroidery, quilting, and fancy sewing. The most popular type of needlework was Berlin wool work, which we call needlepoint today. Originating in Berlin at the turn of the 19th century, Berlin work was most popular between 1835 and 1870. Easy-to-follow patterns clearly indicating colors, designs, and stitches were printed on squared paper and sold with brightly colored worsted wools. Religious subjects, historical events, pastoral scenes, portraits of important people, pictures of animals, and floral designs were favorite subjects. Creating Berlin wool work pieces allowed ladies to decorate their own homes inexpensively. |